He aha te intercooler me tona whakarōpūtanga

1:Turanga Intercooler

Ko te intercooler (e kiia ana ko te whakamatao hau utu) ka whakapai ake i te pai o te ngingiha i roto i nga miihini e mau ana ki te whakaurunga kaha (turbocharger, supercharger ranei), na reira ka piki ake te mana miihini, mahi me te pai o te wahie.

2: Tikanga mahi o te intercooler:

Tuatahi, ka kopiri te turbocharger i te hau wera o te whakauru, ka piki ake tona kaha o roto, engari ka piki ake ano te pāmahana. He iti ake te mato o te hau wera i te hau makariri, he iti ake te pai o te wera.

Heoi, ma te whakauru i te intercooler i waenga i te turbocharger me te miihini, ka whakamataohia te hau whakakopeke i mua i te taenga atu ki te miihini, na reira ka whakahoki mai i tona kiato me te eke ki te mahi muramura pai.

Ko te intercooler te mahi hei whakawhiti wera e tango ana i te wera i hangaia e te turbocharger i te wa o te tukanga pupuhi hau. Ka tutuki tenei mahi whakawhiti wera ma te whakawhiti i te wera ki tetahi atu momo whakamahana, he hau, he wai ranei.

3:Mai-rangi (e kiia ana ko te momo pupuhi) intercooler

I roto i te umanga miihini, ko te piki haere o te hiahia mo nga miihini iti ake te whakaheke kua arahi i te maha o nga kaihanga ki te whakawhanake i nga miihini turbocharged iti ake hei whakatutuki i te whakakotahitanga pai o te mahi miihini me te pai o te wahie.

I roto i te nuinga o nga whakaurunga motuka, he pai te whakamahana o te hau-mao o te hau, he rite te mahi ki te radiator waka. I te wa e neke whakamua ana te waka, ka kumea te hau ambient whakamatao ki roto i te intercooler katahi ka haere ki runga i nga tara whakamatao, ka whakawhiti i te wera mai i te hau turbocharged ki te hau ambient makariri.

4:Wai-matao o intercooler

I roto i nga taiao e kore e pai te whakamatao o te hau, he otinga tino whai hua te intercooler whakamatao wai. I te nuinga o te wa ka hangaia nga intercoolers whakamahana wai hei whakawhiti wera "anga me te ngongo", ka rere te wai whakamatao i roto i te "kaupapa ngongo" i waenganui o te waahanga, ka rere te hau wera wera ki waho o te peeke ngongo, whakawhiti wera. i te mea e rere ana i roto i te "anga" kei roto o te whakawhiti wera.

Whai muri i te whakamahana, ka pau te hau mai i te intercooler ka paipa atu ki te ruuma mura ahi.

Ko nga intercoolers whakamatao i te wai he taputapu i hangaia kia rite ki te hapai i nga wera teitei o te hau wera whakakopeke.